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Ryan Orban

Ryan Orban

Subject
2 entries

Polymorphs

Bookmarks

  1. Patent Goo: Self-Replicating Paxil

    Nick Szabo's 2005 essay on pharmaceutical polymorph patents — how drug companies patent different crystal structures of the same molecule to extend exclusivity. Uses the Paxil case and the 'ice-nine' metaphor to explain how crystal contamination can eliminate a polymorph's commercial value.

  2. Ice Polymorphs

    John Carlos Baez's Azimuth post on the extraordinary diversity of ice crystal structures — at least 15 distinct phases of solid water exist under different pressure and temperature conditions. The ice-nine trope from Vonnegut has a real crystallographic basis.

All bookmarks